FLASH Sintered Potassium Sodium Niobate: High-Performance Piezoelectric Ceramics at Low Thermal Budget Processing
Ricardo Serrazina, Alexander Tkach, Luis Pereira, Ana M. O. R. Senos, Paula M. Vilarinho
CICECO, University of Aveiro, Portugal
CENIMAT-I3N, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Portugal
Materials 2022, 15, 6603
- High thermal budgets and CO2 footprint of conventional ceramic sintering, are currently an issue
- Alternative sintering technologies are needed
- FLASH sintering, an electric field- and current-assisted technique, might be a solution
- Here we report FLASH sintered KNN ceramics (Tsinteringmax = 900 ◦C, timeTotal = 210 min) have room-temperature remnant polarization Pr = 21 μC/cm2, Ec = 10 kV/cm and longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient d33 = 117 pC/N, slightly superior to that of conventional ones (Tsinteringmax = 1125 ◦C, timeTotal = 620 min)
- High-performance KNN ceramics FLASH sintered at a low-thermal budget have implications for the development of innovative low carbon technologies, electroceramics stakeholders, and piezoelectric energy harvesters
FOR MORE INFOS SUGGEST READING https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15196603